Failure to transfer or train a numerical discrimination using sequential visual stimuli in rats
نویسنده
چکیده
.We previously re~rted th~t ra~s wer~ able to discriminate among two, three, and four sequentu~lly presented auditory stimuli (DaVIS & Albert, 1986). In the present paper, we describe our failure to transfer this numerical discrimination to visual stimuli and to establish the same discn.nnnation. using visual sti.muli i~ naive animals. These negative results conflict with sporadic evidence of lI~termodal ~audito~-Vlsual) transfer of numerical discriminations, although all such r~ports have involved Simpler dichotomous (many vs. few) requirements. We believe the relative diff!.cu~tyof our task may have confi~ed processing to the single salient modality (audition) in which It was taught, and precluded evidence of abstract learning by rendering intermodal transfer unattainable.
منابع مشابه
Tunnel Rehabilitation in Fault Zone Using Sequential Joints Method- Case Study: Karaj Water Conveyance Tunnel
The lining structure of Tunnel Boring Machine (TBM) excavated tunnels is composed of series of precast Reinforced Concrete (RC) pieces which are called segment. At the present paper, a novel method is introduced for seismic retrofitting of segmental tunnels located at active fault zones in rock environment with case study of Amirkabir dam to Tehran water transfer tunnel (Karadj tunnel). The mai...
متن کاملDo rats use shape to solve "shape discriminations"?
Visual discrimination tasks are increasingly used to explore the neurobiology of vision in rodents, but it remains unclear how the animals solve these tasks: Do they process shapes holistically, or by using low-level features such as luminance and angle acuity? In the present study we found that when discriminating triangles from squares, rats did not use shape but instead relied on local lumin...
متن کاملEvaluation of Recirculation Time in Bubble Train Flow by Using Direct Numerical Simulation
In this research, hydrodynamics of the Bubble Train Flows (BTF) in circular capillaries has been investigated by Direct Numerical Simulation (DNS).The Volume of Fluid Based (VOF) interface tracking method and streamwise direction periodic boundary conditions has been applied. The results show that there exists an appropriate agreement between DNS and experimental correlation results. The re...
متن کاملStress and Perception of Emotional Stimuli: Long-term Stress Rewiring the Brain
Introduction: Long-term stressful situations can drastically influence one’s mental life. However, the effect of mental stress on recognition of emotional stimuli needs to be explored. In this study, recognition of emotional stimuli in a stressful situation was investigated. Four emotional conditions, including positive and negative states in both low and high levels of arousal were analy...
متن کاملAssessment of the Optimal Stimulus Pattern to Achieve Rapid Dorsal Hippocampal Kindling in Rats
Introduction: Although hippocampus is the most famous brain area involved in temporal lobe epilepsy, hippocampal kindling (HK) develops very slowly. Hence, rapid kindling is usually preferred to the traditional kindling and it is widely used. In this article we aimed at finding the optimal stimulus pattern, which yields the fastest HK rate. Methods: Stimulus patterns with different duratio...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2013